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fractal-05 fractal-04Soc 339: Diversity and the U.S. Educational System

Online Course Summer 2009, June 23 to August 2

Instructor: Dr. Gonzalo F. Santos

email= santos_class@csub.edu
Office Phone: 661-654-2191
Office: DDH-AA205

Teaching Assistant: Ms. Melanie Hartfield

emailmelhat@csufresno.edu

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Textbook & Web Sites:
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Course Description:

This online course examines the rich & diverse social and cultural conditions that influence and is influenced by education in the United States. In particular, it explores the role of class & socioeconomic status, ethnicity and race, gender and sexual orientation, exceptionality, immigration and language in the sociology of education, and makes the case for embracing - not resisting - pluralism in the implementation of multicultural education in a better nation and a better world in the 21st century. As we move further into this century, the population will become increasingly more diverse - by 2020, children of color will comprise nearly half of the school-age population. The culture and society in the United States are dynamic and in a constant state of change. The educational system has to be a central part of, and in tune with, that change for it to yield positive social outcomes. Besides presenting students with pertinent historical facts and varied sociological analyses, the course is designed to make each student reflect on their personal convictions and consider alternative perspectives and controversial pedagogical practices; help them be exposed to other teachers' classroom experiences; and help them be engaged in discussion questions on how to avoid discrimination and prejudice in its many forms. A wide variety of web-based learning technologies are deployed at two web sites to achieve all of this, all centered on a single textbook, a dedicated MyEducationLab web site, and the campus WebCT/Blackboard testing site.

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Course Structure & Activities:

The class is entirely online. It will be structured around the first six chapters of the textbook (the seventh is just a glossary). Each week, students will be asked do a wide variety of web-based activities
at both web site, around a given chapter:

   (1) Most of the activities will be at the MyEducationLab web site that accompanies the textbook; students will have to register using their
MyEducationLab Student Access Code Card that came with the textbook. Instructions are in the card. The first time you go to the web site, click "Register". IMPORTANT: When registering students are prompted for the "Class ID" they should enter cm577779 . Registering students will then be asked to enter a User ID and a Password -- choose easy to remember, easy to type access codes and write them down somewhere safe. DO NOT SHARE YOUR ACCESS CODES WITH ANYONE. The next time you go to the MyEducationLab web site, simply click "Log in" and enter your personal access codes. Once in the course, simply click the tab "CHAPTERS" and then chose a chapter to get to the chapter activities you need to do.

   (2) The other web site is CSUB's WebCT/Blackboard testing site, where students will take their six Chapter Tests. Students
will need to know their "WebCT ID" and Password (see below). Once you are in the course, click "Tests" and then the appropriate chapter test to begin to take a test.

THE DEADLINE FOR COMPLETING ALL WEEKLY ACTIVITIES, AND WHICH ACTIVITIES WILL BE COUNTED: The deadline for completing each and every activity assigned in either web site will be the Sunday midnight of the week in which each is assigned.
Please refer to the schedule of activities below. The only activities that will count for a given student will be his/her FIRST attempts made; all subsequent attempts on the same exact activity will NOT go into his/her final grade record. So students are discouraged from making more than one attempt on any give activity (in the vain hope of improving its score) - much better to focus on getting good grades in all subsequent activities. Here are the description of all the types of activities, grouped around the two web sites we will be using:

I. Activities at the MyEducationLab site:

At the MyEducationLab site for the textbook Multicultural Education in a Pluralistic Society, 8th ed.,  the following resources will be made available to registered students for each of the six chapters we will cover in this class (1 through 6):

   A. Study Plan: You start in this area, which contains the following preparatory sections:
   B. Homework and Exercises: These activities offer opportunities to understand content more deeply and to practice applying content. Each Homework Exercise is explicitly connected to chapter content. The following book features are located in this section:
PLEASE IGNORE THE FOLLOWING ACTIVITIES IN EACH OF THE CHAPTERS:

II. Activities at the CSUB WebCT/Blackboard testing site:

At this site students will take six Chapter Tests. ALWAYS TAKE THESE CHAPTER TESTS AFTER YOU HAVE COMPLETED ALL THE CORRESPONDING ACTIVITIES IN MyEducationLab. Each chapter test at WebCT is composed of 20 multiple-choice or truth/false questions and can only be taken once, and must be completed before its corresponding Sunday midnight deadline (see schedule below). Students have one hour to complete the test once they begin taking it. Instructions on how to access and test at WebCT follow:


Schedule of Chapter Tests at WebCT:
(The deadline for each Chapter Test is the Sunday mid-night of the week it is assigned)

WEEK ONE: JUNE 23-28
CHAPTER ONE
WEEK TWO: JUNE 29 - JULY 5
CHAPTER TWO
WEEK THREE: JULY 6 - 12
CHAPTER THREE
WEEK FOUR: JULY 13 - 19
CHAPTER FOUR
WEEK FIVE: JULY 20 - 26
CHAPTER FIVE
WEEK SIX: JULY 27 - AUGUST 2
CHAPTER SIX

Instructions on Taking Chapter Tests at CSUB's WebCT:

To gain access: go to the CSUB WebCT site: click and bookmark the following URL address:
http://webct.csub.edu/webct/public/home.pl

If you are testing from an off campus computer, make sure your browser is properly configured (click around WebCT support links and read how you can ensure your browser is properly configured).

You will need to know your WebCT ID and Password All CSUB enrolled students have a "Runner" email account. Your WebCT ID is the same as your Runner Mail Logon ID -- that is, whatever prefix goes before the "@runner.csub.edu" domain.  For example, the WebCT ID for John Smith (jsmith4@runner.csub.edu) would be jsmith4. Your initial WebCT password is the last five digits of your CSUB ID Number. Once logged on to WebCT, you will be asked to change it immediately (if you have used WebCT before you'll need to enter your old password). Choose an easy to remember, easy to type new password. We also suggest that you set up your login hint immediately - and write all these codes somewhere where you will not loose them, nor expose them to theft by others.

If you need help: For any WebCT-related problem, call Student Technology Help Desk at (661) 654-2315, Monday through Thursday; any other computer related problem, such as if you don't know your CSUB RunnerMail Logon ID, or if you've changed your password and have forgotten it, call (661) 654-2307, same days. 

Be prepared!  The maximum duration for each chapter test is 60 minutes. After each weekly Sunday midnight deadline, access to any given chapter test will be closed and no late testing will be possible. So make sure you have prepared well in advance of each Sunday during the next six weeks. Choose a day, time & place to do well; give yourself ample time and have tranquility (with no distractions) when you begin testing; take time to read carefully each question before you answer it - do not rush! (a common mistake). You may take the test with the open book, but exclusively on your own, please. Never plan to take a test in two or more sittings; plan always to take each test in a single session (the computer usually freezes incomplete tests).

Save your answers every time. If you change your mind on a specific answer, don't forget to save it again! And don't forget to send your quiz/test to grade when you are done (students sometime forget this last step and their scores are not computed).

Security precaution: If you are using a public computer, always quit both the WebCT site and the browser (Netscape or Explorer) after you are done with testing  -- otherwise, someone may access your own WebCT account and "try out" some tests! This is because your access codes stay active until you quit the browser. And remember, never share your testing access codes with anyone!

Cheating Warning: Students are hereby formally forewarned that anybody caught cheating on the tests will automatically fail the course. WebCT has a monitoring capability that automatically "flags" for instructors a variety of potential cheating cases and situations  -- including comparing student answers, times of testing, etc.


III. GRADING
:
The six Chapter Tests from WebCT will count for 30% of the final grade (5% per test). All the MyEducationLab activities will count for 70% of the final grade (11.67% per chapter complete set of graded activities. Please note: any missed activity will be assigned a grade of zero.) The final letter grade will be assigned, on a scale of 0 to 100, as follows:

94-100 = A 87-89 = B+ 77-79 = C+ 65-69 = D
90-93 = A- 84-86 = B 74-76 = C < 65 = F

80-83 = B- 70-73 = C-


IV. EMAIL COMMUNICATIONS:
All students are encouraged to email Dr. Santos and/or Ms. Melanie Hatfield at the addresses above with their concerns, questions, and problems. Expect very brief answers. The "Santos_Class" email address will be read by both instructor and TA; Ms. Hatfield's email address will be read only by her.

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V. Schedule of Assigned Activities at the MyEducationLab Web Site:
(The deadline for each MyEducationLab activity is the Sunday mid-night of the week it is assigned)

PRINT THIS SCHEDULE TO HIGHLIGHT AND KEEP TRACK OF EACH ACTIVITY YOU HAVE COMPLETED

WEEK ONE, JUNE 23 - 28: Chapter 1: Foundations of Multicultural Education

Chapter Objectives

    * Objective 1.1: Define multicultural education as an educational strategy that incorporates cultural differences and provides equality and social justice in schools
    * Objective 1.2: Explain the role of culture in people's lives.
    * Objective 1.3: Recognize that U.S. political and social institutions have developed from a Western European and Protestant tradition, and analyze the influence of that tradition in schools.
    * Objective 1.4: Explain the tension between egalitarianism and equality in a democracy.

Study Plan

    * Pretest

    * Study Plan Remediation

    * Objective 1.1
  • Activity 1: A Different Mirror: A Conversation with Ronald Takaki
  • Activity 2: Melting Pot or Mosaic?
    * Objective 1.2
  • Activity 1: Community Mural
  • Activity 2: Incorporating Home Experiences of Students in the Classroom
    * Objective 1.3
  • Activity 1: The Pilgrims Came Over
  • Activity 2: A Turkey Named Rob
    * Objective 1.4
  • Activity 1: Bearers of Hope
    * Posttest

Homework & Exercises

    * Pause and Reflect: Short Answer Activities

    * Pause to Reflect 1.1
    * Pause to Reflect 1.2
    * Pause to Reflect 1.3
    * Pause to Reflect 1.4
    * Pause to Reflect 1.5
    * Pause to Reflect 1.6

    * Focus Your Cultural Lens: Debate

     * Should Patriotism Be a School Requirement?

    * Observe and Learn: Lessons in Action

    * Manifestations of Culture
    * Equality
    * Social Justice

    * Video Insights - SKIP
    * Licensure Test Prep - SKIP
    * Building Teaching Skills - SKIP


WEEK TWO, JUNE 29 - JULY 5: Chapter 2: Ethnicity and Race

Chapter Objectives

    * Objective 2.1: Recognize the pluralistic nature of U.S. society.
    * Objective 2.2: Examine the civil rights struggles of oppressed groups in the United States, especially during the 1950s and 1960s.
    * Objective 2.3: Understand the distinction between the concepts of ethnicity and race.
    * Objective 2.4: Recognize the role of the dominant culture in school curriculum and examine the approaches developed in response to that dominant role.

    * Pretest

    * Study Plan Remediation

    * Objective 2.1
  • Activity 1: A Different Mirror: A Conversation with Ronald Takaki
  • Activity 2: Melting Pot or Mosaic?
    * Objective 2.2
  • Activity 1: Beyond Brown: The New Wave of Desegregation Litigation
    * Objective 2.3
  • Activity 1: One Teacher’s Influence
  • Activity 2: What Promotes Racial and Ethnic Tolerance?
    * Objective 2.4
  • Activity 1: We Became a Country
  • Activity 2: Profoundly Multicultural Questions
    * Posttest

Homework & Exercises

    * Pause and Reflect: Short Answer Activities

    * Pause to Reflect 2.1
    * Pause to Reflect 2.2
    * Pause to Reflect 2.3
    * Pause to Reflect 2.4
    * Pause to Reflect 2.5
    * Pause to Reflect 2.6

    * Focus Your Cultural Lens: Debate

     * Should Proms Be Segregated?

    * Video Insights - SKIP
    * Licensure Test Prep - SKIP
    * Building Teaching Skills - SKIP


WEEK THREE, JULY 6 - 12: Chapter 3: Class and Socioeconomic Status

Chapter Objectives

    * Objective 3.1: Define socioeconomic status (SES) as a composite of the economic status of a family and describe the various characteristics related to each class level.
    * Objective 3.2: Explain the interaction of class with race and ethnicity, gender, and age.
    * Objective 3.3: Analyze schools, curriculum, and assessment for class bias.
    * Objective 3.4: Explore the inequities of school funding.

Study Plan

    * Pretest

    * Study Plan Remediation

    * Objective 3.1
  • Activity 1: Family House
  • Activity 2: Popular Cars
  • Activity 3: Students on the Move
    * Objective 3.2
  • Activity 1: Why Some Parents Don't Come to School
  • Activity 2: The Dropout Problem: Losing Ground
    * Objective 3.3
  • Activity 1: I Am a Couch Potato
    * Posttest

Homework & Exercises

    * Pause and Reflect: Short Answer Activities

    * Pause to Reflect 3.1
    * Pause to Reflect 3.2
    * Pause to Reflect 3.3
    * Pause to Reflect 3.4
    * Pause to Reflect 3.5

    * Focus Your Cultural Lens: Debate

     * Detracking

    * Observe and Learn: Lessons in Action

    * The Unemployed and the Homeless

    * Video Insights - SKIP
    * Licensure Test Prep - SKIP
    * Building Teaching Skills - SKIP


WEEK FOUR, JULY 13 - 19: Chapter 4: Gender and Sexual Orientation

Chapter Objectives

    * Objective 4.1: Explain the disagreements about the importance of biology on the differences between males and females.
    * Objective 4.2: Explore how gender identity is developed.
    * Objective 4.3: Analyze the role of gender discrimination in our society.
    * Objective 4.4: Examine how gender influences schooling and classrooms.

Study Plan

    * Pretest

    * Study Plan Remediation

    * Objective 4.1
  • Activity 1: Playground Scene
  • Activity 2: Moving to Ohio, parts I and II
    * Objective 4.2
  • Activity 1: Cultural Impact
  • Activity 2: Dana and Dina
    * Objective 4.3
  • Activity 1: Caring, Flexibility
  • Activity 2: Resolving the Confidence Crisis
    * Objective 4.4
  • Activity 1: Engaging African American Males in Reading
  • Activity 2: Bring in Da Noise
    * Posttest

Homework & Exercises

    * Pause and Reflect: Short Answer Activities

    * Pause to Reflect 4.1
    * Pause to Reflect 4.2
    * Pause to Reflect 4.3
    * Pause to Reflect 4.4
    * Pause to Reflect 4.5
    * Pause to Reflect 4.6

    * Focus Your Cultural Lens: Debate

     * Should Girls Learn Technology in Classes without Boys?

    * Observe and Learn: Lessons in Action

    * Homophobia
    * Sexism and Gender Discrimination

    * Video Insights - SKIP
    * Licensure Test Prep - SKIP
    * Building Teaching Skills - SKIP


WEEK FIVE, JULY 20 - 26: Chapter 5: Exceptionality

Chapter Objectives

    * Objective 5.1: Explain the litigation and legislation involved in the movement toward inclusion and freedom from discrimination for individuals with disabilities.
    * Objective 5.2: Explore how adults with disabilities become part of a cultural group for individuals with disabilities by ascription or by individual choice.
    * Objective 5.3: Analyze the disproportionate placement of ethnic minorities, males, and students from low-income families in special education programs.
    * Objective 5.4: Examine how exceptionality influences schooling and classrooms.

Study Plan

    * Pretest

    * Study Plan Remediation

    * Objective 5.1
  • Activity 1: Decisions That Have Shaped U.S. Education
  • Activity 2: Our School Doesn't Offer Inclusion
  • Activity 3: School-wide Standards
    * Objective 5.2
  • Activity 1: New Year's Resolution
  • Activity 2: Attention Deficit Disorder
    * Objective 5.3
  • Activity 1: Beyond the Gifted Stereotype
  • Activity 2: Assessing ESOL Students
    * Objective 5.4
  • Activity 1: SmartBoards for Students with Hearing Impairments
  • Activity 2: Intrinsic Motivation (Giftedness)
  • Activity 3: Multilevel Assignments
    * Posttest

Homework & Exercises

    * Pause and Reflect: Short Answer Activities

    * Pause to Reflect 5.1
    * Pause to Reflect 5.2
    * Pause to Reflect 5.3
    * Pause to Reflect 5.4
    * Pause to Reflect 5.5

    * Focus Your Cultural Lens: Debate

     * Is Full Inclusion Feasible for All Children with Disabilities?

    * Observe and Learn: Lessons in Action

    * Exceptional Individuals and Society

    * Video Insights - SKIP
    * Licensure Test Prep - SKIP
    * Building Teaching Skills - SKIP


WEEK SIX, JULY 27 - AUGUST 2: Chapter 6: Language

Chapter Objectives

    * Objective 6.1: Explore the connection between language and culture.
    * Objective 6.2: Recognize the linguistic diversity of the United States.
    * Objective 6.3: Analyze the role of bilingualism and bidalecticism in the United States.
    * Objective 6.4: Examine how language use influences schooling and classrooms.

Study Plan

    * Pretest

    * Study Plan Remediation

    * Objective 6.1
  • Activity 1: Teacher Rigidity
  • Activity 2: Feliz Valentina
    * Objective 6.2
  • Activity 1: A Look at Language Learning
  • Activity 2: Student Use of Sign Language
    * Objective 6.3
  • Activity 1: The Pet Who Came to Dinner
  • Activity 2: Teacher Use of Sign Language
    * Objective 6.4
  • Activity 1: Connecting with Latino Learners
  • Activity 2: We Climbed Up the Playground
    * Posttest

Homework & Exercises

    * Pause and Reflect: Short Answer Activities

    * Pause to Reflect 6.1
    * Pause to Reflect 6.2
    * Pause to Reflect 6.3
    * Pause to Reflect 6.4

    * Focus Your Cultural Lens: Debate

     * Curtailing Bilingual Education

    * Observe and Learn: Lessons in Action

    * Nonverbal Communication

    * Video Insights - SKIP
    * Licensure Test Prep - SKIP
    * Building Teaching Skills - SKIP



PLEASE NOTE: WE WILL NOT COVER AND YOU MAY SKIP THE ACTIVITIES FOR CHAPTERS 7, 8, 9, 10 FOUND IN THE MyEducationLab WEB SITE. THESE CHAPTERS DO NOT APPEAR IN THIS COURSE'S CUSTOM-MADE TEXTBOOK.

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